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Email Sequencer

Learn how ops teams use the Clay Sequencer to run cold outbound email end to end, from buying and warming the inboxes you send from to writing, sending, and reading the results. You'll set up sending infrastructure, enroll a Clay audience that updates itself right up to the moment of the send, write with variables and AI snippets, and use the deliverability numbers to keep your domains healthy.

Progress

Your Crash Course on Clay's Sequencer
1
Your Crash Course on Clay's Sequencer
How Cold Outbound Email Works
2
How Cold Outbound Email Works
How Email Deliverability Works
3
How Email Deliverability Works
Buying Domains and Email Accounts in Clay
4
Buying Domains and Email Accounts in Clay
Bringing Your Own Inbox or Domain
5
Bringing Your Own Inbox or Domain
Using an Audience in a Campaign
6
Using an Audience in a Campaign
AI Context and Variables
7
AI Context and Variables
AI Snippets and Spintax
8
AI Snippets and Spintax
A/B Testing Your Message
9
A/B Testing Your Message
Building a Sequence
10
Building a Sequence
Sender Accounts and Settings
11
Sender Accounts and Settings
Campaign Analytics and Actions
12
Campaign Analytics and Actions
Replies and Routing
13
Replies and Routing
Global Analytics
14
Global Analytics
Global Inbox
15
Global Inbox
Automating Campaign Events
16
Automating Campaign Events
Sequencer in Workflows
17
Sequencer in Workflows

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Campaign Analytics and Actions
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About this lesson
00:00

Campaign Analytics and Actions

By the end of this lesson you'll be able to read a running campaign's health, tell the two kinds of bounce apart and know what each one is asking you to fix, and use the two campaign buttons knowing which one you can't take back.

📮 The Campaign We're Reading

The campaign we cover in the video above asks software engineers in San Francisco which restaurant in the city is the most iconic, and gives them a few options to pick from.

The analytics we cover are all downstream of that positioning.

📊 The Funnel and the Step Conversion

Open the Analytics tab. The top of the page is the lead funnel: how many leads were processed, how many got enrolled into the campaign, and how many have completed the sequence.

Below that is sequence conversion, broken out step by step. This is how you find out whether your follow-ups are doing anything at all.

On this campaign the read is:

  • About 15,000 leads got the first message, and 81 of them replied
  • The follow-ups sent about 7,300 emails and got 28 replies

Those are this campaign's numbers on this list, not a benchmark to hold yourself to. What you're looking for in your own is the shape: if step one gets replies and step two gets nothing, that's a messaging problem.

💬 Replies and Reply Rate

Sequencer categorizes replies automatically into interested, meeting request, information request, and the rest. On this campaign the overall reply rate reads 0.5%, or 109 replies, and a majority of them are still sitting in uncategorized.

That's typical. People write strange things back to cold email, and a lot of it doesn't fit a bucket, especially an email like this one asking which restaurant is the most iconic. Use these categories to triage quickly, not as a system of record.

Then the distinction the rest of your reporting depends on:

The number that matters is your positive reply rate, not your overall reply rate.

A raw reply rate includes out of office messages, wrong-person bounces, and people telling you to go away. Those are all replies. None of them are pipeline. Positive replies are the ones attached to a conversation you actually want, so that's the number to watch week after week.

📉 Two Kinds of Bounce

A recipient bounce rate that's high, say 1% or more, is telling you to go fix your data before you send again.

Sender bounces clustering on one domain mean that domain is wearing out. When you see that, the work is to swap those domains out, or buy new ones and warm them up before you swap. Which is exactly the rented vans problem from earlier in the course: that one is coming back with problems, and it's time to hand it back.

🎯 Thresholds Worth Watching

Two operating signals to keep an eye on:

  • Stay above roughly 1% on reply rate
  • Stay below roughly 1% on bounce rate

Inside both and you're in reasonable shape.

Treat those as working signals rather than a promise about your results. Where you actually land depends on the quality of your list, the quality of your offer, and your market, and nobody can hand you that number in advance. You need to run it and see.

📋 The Activity Tab

Switch to Activity and you get a per-lead event feed: enrolled into a campaign, sent an email, replied to an email, paused.

Plus, all of it is recorded into Audiences, on the lead's own record.

So if that person becomes an opportunity eight months from now, the cold touch that started it is still in their history. When someone asks how marketing contributed to an enterprise account, you can open that lead's audience record and show the full list of activity rather than reconstructing a theory. The Audiences course in Clay University covers how those records are built.

⏸️ Pause and Complete a Campaign

Pause is your editing tool. Pause, change the copy, resume.

Complete is terminal, and it's the right button when a campaign is genuinely done and you want certainty that nothing else goes out. Just be careful with it, because there's no path back.

🚀 What's Next

You can now read a campaign's health off the funnel and the step conversion, tell a recipient bounce from a sender bounce and know which one to fix upstream, work from positive reply rate instead of raw reply rate, and use Pause and Complete knowing which one is permanent.

Next we'll deal with what happens when somebody writes back: how a reply to an alt-domain inbox reaches the right human on your team.

Next up
Email Sequencer

Replies and Routing

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